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Curricular Practical Training

Curricular Practical Training (CPT) is work authorization that allows a student to work in a job related to his/her field.

There are three categories of CPT:

General Eligibility Requirements

  • Student must have been enrolled full-time for at least one full academic year and be legal F-1 status.
  • Student must possess valid U of MN I-20.
  • Student must possess valid passport.
  • See additional eligibility requirements under each category of CPT.

General Information

  • A student may not begin employment until s/he has the CPT authorization in hand.
  • CPT authorization must be based on the academic program reflected on student’s current I-20.
  • ISSS authorizes CPT; authorization is noted on new I-20 issued.
  • Authorization for CPT is employer specific and reflects a start and end date.
  • CPT authorization cannot be voided if a student terminates employment.
  • CPT can be used on a pre-completion basis only.
  • USCIS regulations state that a student is not able to deliberately prolong his/her date of completion to take advantage of CPT.
  • CPT authorization cannot exceed the period of one year per application.
  • CPT authorization may be part-time or full-time depending on eligibility requirements.
  • Non-degree seeking students are eligible to apply for CPT.
  • Students who have received one year or more of full-time CPT are not eligible to apply for Optional Practical Training and/or a Program Extension.
  • Students who have been granted a Program Extension are not eligible to pursue full-time CPT.

CPT - Internship (paid) Required by Program

  • Internship must be required for the completion of the degree program.
  • Authorization may be part-time or full-time depending on the internship requirement.
  • Students be required to document the program’s internship requirement.
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Eligibility

  • Student must have been enrolled as a full-time student for at least one full academic year and be in legal F-1 status (exception: students in a graduate program where the internship is required within the first academic year of study—evidence of this requirement must accompany CPT application).
  • Student is able to document the internship requirement of the program.
  • Student possesses a valid U of MN I-20 and passport.
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Application

Attend a Curricular/Optional Practical Training Workshop to obtain information and application forms and to have the opportunity to ask questions. The completed application must be submitted to an ISSS adviser during scheduled walk-in hours or an appointment.

Submit to ISSS Adviser (Forms Pages)

  • Student Request/Academic Adviser Verification
  • Evidence of internship requirement
  • Transcript
  • I-20
  • Passport
  • Reduced Course Load Form(s), if needed
It may take ISSS one week or two or longer to process the authorization. ISSS cannot backdate authorization to accommodate employment already started. Students should not accept salary for employment not covered by CPT authorization. A student cannot begin CPT employment until s/he has the authorization in hand.

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CPT - Co-op Program

  • Available to students selected to participate in a bona-fide co-op program through their college or department.
  • Employment authorization may be part-time or full-time depending on the co-op agreement.
  • Student will need to provide evidence of college/department co-op approval.

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Eligibility
  • Student must have been enrolled as a full-time student for at least one full academic year and be in legal F-1 status.
  • Student possesses a valid U of MN I-20 and passport.

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Application

Attend a Curricular/Optional Practical Training Workshop to obtain information and application forms and to have the opportunity to ask questions. The completed application must be submitted to an ISSS adviser at least one week prior to the start of CPT employment. Submit your application during scheduled walk-in hours or make an appointment.

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Submit to an ISSS Adviser ( Forms Pages)

  • Student Request/Academic Adviser Verification
  • Course Description Form completed by Course USCIStructor
  • Transcript
  • I-20
  • Passport
  • Reduced Course Load Form(s), if needed

Important:

  • ISSS requires 5 business days (1 week) to process CPT authorization.
  • ISSS cannot backdate authorization to accommodate employment already started.
  • Students should not accept salary for employment not covered by CPT authorization.
  • A student cannot begin CPT employment until s/he has the authorization in hand.

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CPT - Elective Internship/Employment

  • Available to students who want to gain practical work experience related to their field of study.
  • Must be based on the student receiving course credit to participate in the employment. Some established curriculums have courses that would meet this requirement or a student can arrange a Directed Study or Independent Study course. It is important that the course requires the employment with a specified begin and end date.
  • Student must receive an Incomplete in the course until the period of CPT has been satisfied
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Eligibility

  • Student must have been enrolled as a full-time student for at least one full academic year and be in legal F-1 status.
  • Student has arranged to enroll for a course that requires employment related to field of study.
  • Student possesses a valid U of MN I-20 and passport.
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Application

Attend a Curricular/Optional Practical Training Workshop to obtain information and application forms and to have the opportunity to ask questions. The completed application must be submitted to an ISSS adviser during scheduled walk-in hours or an appointment.

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Submit to an ISSS Adviser (Forms Pages)

  • Student Request/Academic Adviser Verification
  • Course Description Form completed by course instructor
  • Transcript
  • I-20
  • Passport
  • Reduced Course Load Form(s), if neededd

Please Note:
ISSS requires 5 business days (one week) to process CPT authorization. ISSS cannot backdate authorization to accommodate employment already started. Students should not accept salary for employment not covered by CPT authorization. A student cannot begin CPT employment until s/he has the authorization in hand.
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Other Information

Extension of CPT

  • Available if student has not completed program requirements.
  • Extension of one month or less is possible based on current authorization by submitting to an ISSS adviser the Form I-20 and the letter/document described below:
  • Required internship: Letter from college/department verifying need to extend internship to complete program requirement. Letter must state the revised end date.
  • Co-Op: Revised co-op agreement or letter from U of MN co-op program sponsor that reflects co-op extension requirement. Agreement or letter must state the revised end date.
  • Elective Internship/Employment: Letter from course instructor stating the requirement of the course has been extended. Letter should state the revised end date.
  • Extensions of more than one month of CPT require a new application and, for elective CPT, a new course registration.
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Employer Change Under CPT

  • Submit to an ISSS adviser Form I-20 and letter from course instructor stating the requirement of the course has changed in terms of employer. instructor’s letter must state the name of the new employer, address, and the effective date.
  • CPT authorization for new employer must be in hand before a student can begin new employment.
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Full-time CPT Authorization

  • Work hours that total more than 20 hrs/week require full-time CPT authorization.
  • CPT authorization cannot exceed a total of 40 hrs/week during the academic year. Note: On-campus employment, including assistantships, counts towards the total hours of work. Summer vacation CPT authorization can exceed 40 hr/week.
  • Students with full-time CPT authorization during the academic year are required, under USCIS regulations, to maintain full-time progress on their degree program. Employment cannot delay the completion of a degree program.
  • Full-time CPT authorizations that total 12 months or more will cause a student to become ineligible for Optional Practical Training and/or a Program Extension.
  • Students with full-time CPT authorization must file an Reduced Course Load of Study Form for each semester they are enrolled less than full-time. The reason on the Reduced Course Load cannot be “participating in a required internship” when the employment is elective.
  • Students who have received full-time CPT for employment at the University will need to have a new Form I-9 processed at University Payroll.
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Who Is Eligible for Full-time CPT Authorization

  • Students meeting the general eligibility requirements are able to participate in full-time CPT during the summer vacation.
  • Students who have completed all course requirements for their degree and are working on their Plan B, thesis, etc. and meet the general eligibility requirements.
  • Students who have been granted a Program Extension are not eligible for full-time CPT.
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Part-time CPT Authorization

  • Twenty hours/week or less requires part-time CPT authorization.
  • On-campus employment, including assistantships, counts toward the total hours of work.
  • Part-time CPT authorization can be requested during the academic year or summer.
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Who is Eligible for Part-time CPT Authorization

  • Any F-1 student who meets the general eligibility criteria may apply for part-time CPT authorization.
  • Part-time CPT authorization can be requested during the academic year as well as summer.
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Please Note:
ISSS offers CPT/OPT Workshops

Last Update: May 1, 2008

 
 
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